Abu Dhabi:The United Arab Emirates has achieved a significant milestone in its peaceful nuclear energy program, as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has acknowledged the advancements made by the Federal Authority for Nuclear Regulation (FANR) in enhancing nuclear safety. This recognition comes after over five years of regulatory oversight of the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant.
According to Wam, the acknowledgment follows an IAEA Peer Review of Operational Safety Performance Experience (PROSPER) mission hosted by FANR. This reflects the UAE's ongoing dedication to upholding high nuclear safety standards, reinforcing its independent regulatory framework, and adopting international best practices.
Since the commencement of commercial operations at Barakah's first unit in April 2021, the UAE has been developing its nuclear safety regulation capabilities, leveraging operational experience, institutional knowledge, and international collaboration. With all four units operational since September 2024, collectively meeting about 25% of the nation's electricity needs, Barakah signifies a crucial achievement in the UAE's pursuit of a secure and sustainable energy future.
The IAEA mission evaluated FANR's methodical approach to capturing, assessing, and implementing lessons from Barakah's operational experience, which contributes to regulatory inspections, safety assessments, and decision-making processes.
The international review team noted several strengths in FANR's regulatory practices, such as its established operating experience program, clearly defined responsibilities, and integration of lessons into management processes. The mission also pinpointed areas for further enhancement, including staff qualification requirements, assessment of human and organizational factors, and systems for identifying and analyzing operational experience.
These findings underscore the UAE's commitment to continuous improvement and its proactive efforts to bolster nuclear safety throughout the operational lifetime of its nuclear facilities.
As the UAE's independent nuclear regulator, FANR remains pivotal in ensuring that the country's nuclear energy program complies with national regulations and international safety standards, prioritizing public and environmental protection.
The PROSPER mission is part of the UAE's enduring cooperation with the IAEA and its commitment to international peer reviews, transparency, and the exchange of regulatory knowledge and experience. Through ongoing collaboration with international partners and the application of learned lessons, the UAE continues to advance nuclear safety, strengthen regulatory excellence, and contribute to global efforts for the safe and peaceful use of nuclear energy.
